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The railway endured through mergers and the Penn-Central insolvency. Nevertheless, the State of Maryland acquired the Frederick and Pennsylvania Line in 1982. Since 2013, all but two miles (3. 2 km) at the southern terminus at Frederick still exist, operated by either the Walkersville Southern, or the Maryland Midland Train (MMID) railways.
Primarily German Jewish immigrants organized a neighborhood in the mid-19th century, developing the Frederick Hebrew Congregation in 1858. Later on the churchgoers lapsed, however was restructured in 1917 as a cooperative effort between the older settlers and more just recently arrived Eastern European Jews under the name Beth Sholom Churchgoers. In 1905, Rev.
B. Hatcher began the First Baptist Church of Frederick. After the Civil War, the Maryland legislature established racially segregated public facilities by the end of the 19th century, re-imposing white supremacy. Black organizations were typically underfunded in the state, and it was not till 1921 that Frederick developed a public high school for African Americans.
The building currently houses the Lincoln Primary School. The Laboring Boys Memorial Premises, a cemetery for totally free blacks, was founded in 1851. Carroll Creek going through Baker Park, with the Joseph Dill Baker Carillon in the background Frederick lies in Frederick County in the northern part of the state of Maryland.
Today it lies at the junction of Interstate 70, Interstate 270, U.S. Path 340, U.S. Route 40, U.S. Path 40 Alternate and U.S. Route 15 (which runs northsouth). In relation to nearby cities, Frederick lies 46 miles (74 km) west of Baltimore, 49 miles (79 km) north and slightly west of Washington, D.C., 24 miles (39 km) southeast of Hagerstown and 71 miles (114 km) southwest of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.
426294, 77. 420403). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has an overall area of 23. 96 square miles (62. 06 km2), of which 23. 79 square miles (61. 62 km2) is land and 0. 18 square miles (0. 47 km2) is water. The city's location is mainly land, with small locations of water being the Monocacy River, which goes to the east of the city, Carroll Creek (which goes through the city and triggers periodic floods, such as that during the summertime of 1972 and fall of 1976), along with several community ponds and small city owned lakes, such as Culler Lake, a man-made small body of water in the downtown area.
It lies to the west of the fall line, which offers the city slightly lower temperature levels compared to places further east. According to the Kppen Environment Classification system, Frederick has a damp subtropical environment, abbreviated Cfa on environment maps. Climate information for Frederick, Maryland Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high F (C) 74( 23) 79( 26) 87( 31) 94( 34) 97( 36) 101( 38) 106( 41) 104( 40) 100( 38) 91( 33) 83( 28) 77( 25) 106( 41) Average high F (C) 41( 5) 46( 8) 56( 13) 67( 19) 77( 25) 85( 29) 89( 32) 87( 31) 80( 27) 68( 20) 57( 14) 46( 8) 67( 19) Average low F (C) 25( 4) 27( 3) 35( 2) 44( 7) 54( 12) 62( 17) 67( 19) 66( 19) 59( 15) 47( 8) 38( 3) 30( 1) 46( 8) Record low F (C) 10( 23) 4( 20) 3( 16) 20( 7) 30( 1) 41( 5) 47( 8) 44( 7) 34( 1) 23( 5) 12( 11) 8( 22) 10( 23) Typical precipitation inches (mm) 3.
7( 69) 3. 5( 89) 3. 3( 84) 4. 2( 110) 3. 9( 99) 3. 5( 89) 2. 9( 74) 3. 8( 97) 3. 3( 84) 3. 3( 84) 3. 4( 86) 40. 9(1,044) Source: The Weather Channel Census Pop. % 3,6404,42721. 6%5,18217. 1%6,02816. 3%8,14335. 1%8,5264. 7%8,6591. 6%8,1935. 4%9,29613. 5%10,41112. 0%11,0666. 3%14,43430. 4%15,8029. 5%18,14214. 8%21,74419. 9%23,6418. 7%28,08618. 8%40,14842. 9%52,76731. 4%65,23923. 6%72,24410.
Decennial Census2018 Quote As of the 2010 U.S. census, there were 65,239 individuals living in Frederick city and approximately 27,000 homes. The city's population grew by 23. 6% in the 10 years since the 2000 census, making it the fastest growing incorporated area in the state of Maryland with a population of over 50,000 for 2010. [] 2010 census data put the racial makeup of the city at 61% White, 18.
2% Native American, 5. 8% Asian American, and 14. 4% Hispanic or Latino of any race. Approximately 4% of the city's population was of two or more races. In regard to minority group growth, the 2010 census data reveal the city's Hispanic population at 9,402, a 271 percent boost compared with 2,533 in 2000, making Hispanics/Latinos the fastest growing race group in the city and in Frederick county (267 percent increase).
The city's black or African-American population increased 56 percent, from 7,777 in 2000 to 12,144 in 2010. For the approximately 27,000 households in the city, 30. 6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41. 7% were wed couples cohabiting, 12. 8% had a female homeowner without any other half present, and 41% were non-families.
1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The typical household size was 2. 46 and the average family size was 3. 11. As of 2009, 27. 5% of the city's population was under the age of 19, 24. 5% were between 20 and 34, 28.
0% were in between 55 and 64, and 10. 5% were 65 years of age or older. The mean age of a Frederick city local for 2009 was 34 years. For adults aged 18 or older, the population was 48. 6% male and 51. 4% woman. According to U.S. census information for 2009, the typical yearly earnings for a home in Frederick city was $64,833, and the mean annual income for a family was $77,642.
The per capita income for the city was $31,123. Approximately 7. 7% of the overall population, 5. 3% of households, and 5. 2% of adults aged 65 and older were living listed below the hardship line. The joblessness rate in the city for adults over the age of 18 was 5.
In regard to educational achievement for people aged 25 or older as of 2009, 34% of the city's locals had a bachelor's or sophisticated professional degree, 29. 6% had some college or an associate degree, 21. 6% had a high school diploma or equivalency, 6. 8% had between a 9th and 12th grade level of education, and 3.
The average value of a home in Frederick city as of 2009 was $303,900, with the bulk of owner-occupied houses valued at between $300,000 and $500,000. The typical expense of a rental unit was $1,054 per month, with the bulk of rental systems priced in between $1,000 and $1,500 per month.
In 2017, Democrat Michael O'Connor was chosen mayor of Frederick. Previous mayors include: Lawrence Brengle (1817) Hy Kuhn (18181820) George Baer Jr. (18201823) John L. Harding (18231826) George Kolb (18261829) Thomas Carlton (18291835) Daniel Kolb (18351838) Michael Baltzell (18381841) George Hoskins (18411847) M. E. Bartgis (18471849) James Bartgis (18491856) Lewis Brunner (18561859) W.
Cole (18591865) J. Engelbrecht (18651868) Valerius Ebert (18681871) Thomas M. Holbruner (18711874) Lewis M. Moberly (18741883) Hiram Bartgis (18831889) Lewis H. Doll (18891890) Lewis Brunner (18901892) John E. Fleming (18921895) Aquilla R. Yeakle (18951898) William F. Chilton (18981901) George Edward Smith (19011910) John Edward Schell (19101913) Lewis H. Fraley (19131919) Gilmer Schley (19191922) Lloyd C.
Munshower (19311934) Lloyd C. Culler (19341943) Hugh V. Gittinger (19431946) Lloyd C. Culler (19461950) Elmer F. Munshower (19501951) Donald B. Rice (19511954) John A. Derr (19541958) Jacob R. Ramsburg (19581962) E. Paul Magaha (19621966) John A. Derr (19661970) E. Paul Magaha (19701974) Ronald N. Young (19741990) Paul P. Gordon (19901994) James S.
Jeff Holtzinger (20052009) Randy McClement (20092017) Michael O'Conner (2017-) Year Turnout Randy McClement (inc.)36. 66% 3,295 5. 17% 465 20. 77% Karen Lewis Young31. 10% 2,586 Jennifer P. Dougherty (Party: "Other")19. 10% 1,588 Write-ins0. 24% 20 23. 42% Jason Judd Young47. 40% 3,431 Write-ins1. 31% 95 23. 61% Frederick has a board of aldermen of six members (one of whom is the mayor) that functions as its legal body.
Following the elections on November 7, 2017, Kelly Russell, Donna Kuzemchak, Derek Shackelford, Roger Wilson, and Ben MacShane, all Democrats, were elected to the board. Democrat Michael O'Connor was elected mayor, beating incumbent Republican Randy McClement. The city has its own cops department. According to the city's 2017 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the leading companies in the city are: Frederick's relative distance to Washington, D.C., has constantly been a crucial aspect in the advancement of its local economy, in addition to the presence of Fort Detrick, its biggest employer.
Tenants consist of relocated offices of the National Cancer Institute (Fort Detrick) along with Charles River Labs. As an outcome of continued and enhanced federal government investment, the Frederick location will likely keep an ongoing growth pattern over the next decade. Frederick has actually also been impacted by recent nationwide patterns focused on the gentrification of the downtown areas of cities throughout the nation (particularly in the northeast and mid-Atlantic), and to re-brand them as sites for cultural intake.
Dining establishments include a varied variety of cuisines, including Italian American, Thai, Vietnamese, and Cuban, in addition to a number of regionally acknowledged dining facilities, such as The Tasting Space and Olde Towne Tavern. In addition to retail and dining, downtown Frederick is house to 600 businesses and organizations amounting to almost 5,000 staff members. New aspects to the park consist of brick pedestrian courses, water functions, planters with shade trees and plantings, pedestrian bridges and a 350-seat amphitheater for outdoor performances. A recreational and cultural resource, the park also serves as an economic development driver, with personal investment along the creek working as a key component to the park's success.
On the first Saturday of every month, Frederick hosts an evening event in the downtown location called "First Saturday". Each Saturday has a theme, and activities are planned according to those themes in the downtown area (particularly around the Carroll Creek Promenade). The occasion covers a ten-block location of Frederick and happens from 5 p.
to 9 p. m. Throughout the late spring, summer, and early fall months, this event draws especially large crowds from surrounding cities and towns in Maryland, and neighboring places in the tri-state area (Virginia and Pennsylvania). The average number of participants checking out downtown Frederick throughout first Saturday events is around 11,000, with greater numbers from Might to October.
The Community Bridge mural. Frederick is well known for the "clustered spires" skyline of its historic downtown churches. These spires are depicted on the city's seal and many other city-affiliated logo designs and insignia. The phrase "clustered spires" is utilized as the name of numerous city areas such as Clustered Spires Cemetery and the city-operated Clustered Spires Golf Course.
Frederick has a bridge painted with a mural titled Community Bridge. The artist William Cochran has been well-known for the realism of the mural. Countless people sent out ideas representing "neighborhood", which he painted on the stonework of the bridge. The citizens of Frederick call it "the mural", "painted bridge", or more frequently, the "mural bridge".
The organization is charged with promoting, supporting, and promoting the arts. There are over ten art galleries in downtown Frederick, and three theaters lie within 50 feet of each other (Cultural Arts Center, Weinberg Center for the Arts, and the Maryland Ensemble Theatre). Frederick is the house of The Delaplaine Visual Arts Education Center, a leading non-profit in the area, as well as the Maryland Shakespeare Festival.
In October 2007, artist William Cochran developed a massive glass project titled. The project remains in the historical theater district, throughout from the Wienberg Center for the Arts. The movie (1999) was set in the woods west of Burkittsville, Maryland, in western Frederick County, however it was not filmed there.
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